Home / Guides: Chrome Supply / How to Source Chrome Concentrate from South Africa: A Buyer’s Guide

A practical, step-by-step guide for international buyers approaching South African chrome concentrate supply for the first time, or looking to improve the reliability and structure of an existing supply arrangement.

Why South Africa is the Starting Point for Chrome Procurement

For the vast majority of international chrome concentrate buyers, South Africa is not simply one option among many. It is the primary and most significant source of supply. The country’s dominance of global chromite reserves, established export infrastructure, and proximity to key shipping routes make it the natural starting point for any chrome procurement strategy.

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Step-by-Step, How to Source Chrome Concentrate from South Africa

1

Define your specification requirements.

Determine the Cr2O3 content range, maximum impurity levels (silica, iron, alumina), moisture content, and particle size distribution required for your process.
2

Establish your volume profile.

Determine your monthly and annual volume requirement and whether you need consistent recurring supply or occasional spot volumes.
3

Choose your transaction structure

Decide between EXW and FOB (or buyer-led FOB) based on your logistics capability in South Africa and preferred risk transfer point.
4

Identify and evaluate potential suppliers

Assess suppliers against supply reliability, logistics capability, grade consistency, and commercial terms.
5

Request samples and quality documentation

Before committing to a supply arrangement, obtain a material sample and review quality data from previous shipments.
6

Negotiate and formalise the supply arrangement

Agree specification, volume, pricing mechanism, Incoterm, payment terms, and supply continuity provisions in a formal supply agreement.
7

Establish quality verification procedures

Agree pre-shipment sampling, independent assay, and documentation requirements for ongoing supply.

Evaluating a Chrome Concentrate Supplier

The quality of the supplier relationship determines the reliability of the supply chain. International buyers should assess potential South African chrome suppliers across these dimensions:

Evaluation CriterionWhat to Look For
Supply networkAccess to multiple mine sources rather than dependency on a single operation
Grade consistencyDocumented quality data showing consistent Cr2O3 performance across shipments
Logistics capabilityMine-to-port coordination experience; track record on delivery timelines
Transaction flexibilityAbility to support EXW, FOB, or buyer-led structures
Commercial structureWillingness to enter formal supply agreements with clear terms
CommunicationAccessible contacts, responsive across time zones, clear documentation

Common Mistakes First-Time Buyers Make

  • Eliminates retail procurement inefficiency: Drivers are not sourcing diesel at forecourts
  • Focusing on price alone: The lowest FOB price is meaningless if the supplier cannot consistently deliver the grade or volume contracted.
  • Skipping independent assay: Always insist on independent pre-shipment sampling and assay, regardless of the supplier’s own quality claims.
  • Not specifying impurity limits: A Cr2O3 minimum without impurity limits leaves significant room for quality variation that affects downstream processing.
  • Insufficient supply continuity provisions: Ensure the supply agreement specifies what happens if the supplier cannot fulfil a shipment.

Request a material sample from the supplier and have it independently assayed by a recognised analytical laboratory. For ongoing supply, insist on independent pre-shipment sampling and assay for each shipment, with results shared before loading.

Letters of Credit (LC) are standard for new buyer-supplier relationships in chrome concentrate. Established relationships may progress to documentary collections or open account terms. Payment terms should be explicitly agreed in the supply arrangement.

Contact Bozorg with your specification requirements, volume profile, and preferred transaction structure. We will respond with a structured supply proposal tailored to your needs.